Havard Grafton Barrett
( 1879 – 1943 )
Photographer & Embezzler
Havard G. Barrett was a native of Chester County who operated a studio in West Chester between March and July of 1899 and in Trenton, New Jersey in 1905 and 1909. Barrett’s career was greatly varied and punctuated with jail time for embezzlement and forgery. His other business adventures included piano sales and real estate investment before he died in prison in Ohio. He also went by the names of Howard Grafton Barrett and H. G. Barrett.
Havard Grafton Barrett was born on September 20, 1879, to Jacob and Eliza Barrett, on their farm in East Brandywine Twp., PA. He was the youngest of seven children[1]. His parents presented him for baptism on August 26, 1880, at the Hopewell Methodist Church near Guthriesville, PA[2].
The family moved to West Chester Borough in 1895 when Havard’s brothers William and Frank purchased an established confectionary and bakery[3]. His sister Stella acted as the clerk, with Harry as a driver[4]. Judging from West Chester’s tax list for 1899[5], Havard also worked in the bakery.
Havard was a poplar young man around town. He was a half back on the Active Athletic Association football team and organized their Minstrel shows[6]. He was a talented singer performing with a quartet[7] and singing in the West Chester Methodist church choir[8]. The social page reports his attendance at many parties[9] around town and active in the Epworth League[10].
Havard seemed poised for a successful career. His brother William financed the set-up of a photo studio, establishing Havard in a new business endeavor.
On February 22, 1899, the Morning Republican reported: “Havard Barrett, an enterprising young man of this borough, has fitted up the third story of Thomas Hogue’s store building, corner of High and Gay Streets, for a photograph gallery, and in the course of a few weeks will be ready to conduct business.[11]”
On March 17, 1899 the Morning Republican announced that he was open for business, “Havard G. Barrett, an energetic and well-known young man of this borough, has opened out a photograph gallery in the third story of Thomas C. Hogue’s building on the corner of High and Gay Streets, and newly fitted out with the best of everything in the photographic line. An elevator adds to the comfort of aged and infirm patrons. Mr. Barrett is an experienced photographer, and his many friends wish him success.”[12]
The Chester County History Center Photo Archives only has only one example of Barrett’s work as a photographer – a mediocre printing-out-paper penny photo portrait. The mount has the following inscription: “Outdoor and flash light work of all descriptions. Special accommodations for amateurs. Fine Portraits, Crayons and Pastels.”
Barrett sounded like he was poised for success with the new gallery. No other photographer in town had an elevator, and no location could be better than High and Gay Streets. Then another article in the Morning Republican published on July 29, 1899, painted the picture of a ne’er-do-well who had skipped town,
“Havard Barrett…has closed up his establishment and for several days has been among the missing. When Mr. Hogue learned that his tenant had gone for probably a longer stay than a summer vacation, he inquired about him, and at once had his goods seized for rent. His brother, who is in business in this borough, and to whom the missing business man was indebted, came forward yesterday, paid the back rent and took charge of the goods. The last heard of Barrett, he was enjoying the balmy breezes beside the sea.”[13]
Since West Chester did not work out for him, Barrett moved on to Trenton, New Jersey, where he is recorded in the 1905 Fitzgerald’s Trenton and Mercer County Directory as the photographer for the Artisto Gallery at 538 S. Clinton Ave.[14] The following year he made a career change, now the manager for Cunningham Pianos[15], with a sales room in Trenton and in West Chester, PA. Havard married Ada Van Hise of Trenton on April 13, 1907[16]. But Havard was again in trouble, and no one would bail him out this time. The December 11, 1907, Daily Local News tells the tale:
“Says a Philadelphia special: Havard G. Barrett, of 28 Edge Street, went to prison yesterday on a commitment by Magistrate Gallagher. He was held in default of bail on six charges of embezzlement. His prosecutors are P. J. Cunningham, Treasurer of the Cunningham Piano Company, and J. L. Moore, of 11 North 42nd Street. Barrett has been acting as an agent for the piano company, with salesrooms in Trenton and West Chester, Cunningham says he obtained pianos valued at $2000, to be disposed of on consignment and kept the proceeds. Moore said he was induced to advance Barrett $725 upon his false representation that he held due bills of the Cunningham Piano Company. Cunningham told the Magistrate that he owned Barrett nothing. HIS WEST CHESTER WORK. Barrett has been about West Chester for a couple of years. He had a wareroom in the Elk’s Building, on South Church Street, near the old Post Office, and later in the Dutton Building, on South High Street. A week ago the later stand was closed, and since that time there have been rumors about town that Barrett was a delinquent. It is said that he sold a piano in April last for $500 cash but had made no settlement with the company for it. The young man lived in West Chester as a boy, and his relatives in this section are well known and much esteemed. Among the witnesses were Nathan R. Rambo, County Surveyor; Mrs. Cecil Pierson, Oliver Crist (Coatesville), Stephen T. Smith, Mrs. Griffith, East Biddle Street; Mrs. Mayer, East Chestnut Street; Mrs. McCullough. There were no witnesses from Trenton.”[17]
Havard and Ada divorced, and according to the 1910 U.S. Census, she was living with her parents.[18] Havard is listed again as a photographer for the Aristo Studio on 320 E. State Street in Trenton, New Jersey in the Fitzgerald’s Trenton and Mercer County Directory for 1909.[19]
In 1912, Havard was living in Berwick, Columbia County, Pennsylvania where he was engaged to a young socialite[20]. According to a newspaper article published in Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania he was living beyond his means, and subsequently embezzled money from his employer. He again found himself in trouble with the law. He was incarcerated on May 8, 1912, in the Eastern State Penitentiary, to serve a sentence of two years and six months up to ten years, fine of $500 for forgery. When he entered prison, the Convict Reception Register offers a description of him and inventoried what he brought with him. Havard Barrett was 147 pounds, 5 feet 6 ¾, with brown hair and blue eyes. He was wearing five finger rings, two stick pins, a watch with chain and fob, tie clasp, a full set of stud buttons and cuff links[21]. Released on November 7, 1914, he followed his parole and was pardoned on May 22, 1917[22].
After prison, Havard moved away to start life anew. In 1917, he was recorded as registering for the draft in Stark County, Ohio[23]. At that time he was married to Minnie and lived at 135 Arch St. where he was working as an inspector for the Diebold Safe and Lock Company. According to veteran grave records he served in the Army during World War I. The couple’s daughter, Marion, was born on December 2, 1920.[24] His life seemed to be coming together from his advertisement in the Canton Official City Directory for 1921, this time he is President of H. G. Barrett Co., investing in real estate[25]. His business is located at 104 Market Ave., Canton Ohio.
Havard again got himself into trouble as is evidenced in the 1930 U.S. Census, where we find him in the Ohio State Penitentiary[26]. According to records of the penitentiary, he was convicted of embezzlement in a real estate investing scheme and was sentenced to a minimum of eighteen months to a maximum of ten years in prison. He entered prison on November 1, 1929, and was paroled on June 16, 1931. His wife, Minnie, divorced him in November of 1930.
However, he violated his parole on July 9, 1932, and was reincarcerated on November 9, 1937. At that time his sentence was changed to a maximum of fifteen years. He was transferred to the London Prison Farm in Ohio on March 28, 1938, where he died on December 29, 1943, at age sixty-four[27]. It is interesting that on his death certificate his occupation is listed as photographer, when this profession played only a minor role in his life.
He was buried in the London Prison Farm Cemetery according to prison records. However, his name and dates were inscribed on his parent’s monument in the Hopewell Methodist Cemetery in Chester County, Pennsylvania[28]. His former wife, Minnie H. Hallum, and daughter Marian Eloise Barrett filed for Barrett’s social security benefits after his death[29].
© Pamela C. Powell, 2019
-
Year: 1880; Census Place; East Brandywine, Chester, Pennsylvania; Roll 1115; Page 145A; Enumeration District:077. ↑
-
Historical Society of Pennsylvania; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Historic Pennsylvania Church and Town Records; Reel 772. ↑
-
Chester County Democrat, (West Chester, PA), 4 July 1895. ↑
-
Year: 1900; Census Place; West Chester, Chester, Pennsylvania; Page 3; Enumeration district 0124; FHL microfilm: 1241394. ↑
-
West Chester Tax List 1899, Chester County Archives and Records Services, West Chester, PA. ↑
-
Daily Local News, (West Chester, PA), 10 December 1898, p. 4; Daily Local News, (West Chester, PA), 21 December 1898, p. 3. ↑
-
Daily Local News, (West Chester, PA), 16 January 1899, p. 2. ↑
-
Daily Local News, (West Chester, PA), 13 March 1899, p. 4. ↑
-
Daily Local News, (West Chester, PA), 28 August 1897, p. 3. ↑
-
Daily Local News, (West Chester, PA), 8 April 1899, p. 3. ↑
-
Morning Republican, (West Chester, PA), 22 February 1899. ↑
-
Morning Republican, (West Chester, PA), 17 March 1899. ↑
-
Morning Republican, (West Chester, PA), 29 July 1899. ↑
-
Thomas F. Fitzgerald, 1905 Fitzgerald’s Trenton and Mercer County Directory. Trenton, New Jersey: Thomas F. Fitzgerald, 1905, p. 168. ↑
-
Thomas F. Fitzgerald, 1906 Fitzgerald’s Trenton and Mercer County Directory. Trenton, New Jersey : Thomas F. Fitzgerald, 1906, p. 185. ↑
-
Trenton Evening Times, Trenton, New Jersey, 12 April 1907, page 3. ↑
-
Daily Local News, (West Chester, PA), 11 December 1907. ↑
-
Year: 1910; Census Place; Trenton Ward 2, Mercer, New Jersey; roll: T624_896; Page 6A; Enumeration district: 0050; FHL microfilm: 1374909. ↑
-
Thomas F. Fitzgerald, Fitzgerald’s Trenton and Mercer County Directory for 1909, Trenton, NJ: Thomas F. Fitzgerald, 1909, page 90 & 190. ↑
-
Prisoner # 6182, Scrapbooks, 1908-1917, Eastern State Penitentiary, Records of the Department of Justice, Bureau of Correction, Record Group 15, Pennsylvania State Archives, Harrisburg, PA. ↑
-
#B6182 H.G. Barrett, Convict Reception Register, 1912, Eastern State Penitentiary, Record Group 15, Pennsylvania State Archives, Harrisburg, PA. ↑
-
Prisoner #6182, Bertillon Hand Book, page 25, Eastern State Penitentiary, Record Group 15, Pennsylvania State Archives, Harrisburg, PA. ↑
-
United States, Selective Service System, World War I, Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, M1509, 4,582 rolls. ↑
-
Havard G. Barrett, Social Security Applications and Claims, 1936-2007. https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=try&db=Numident&h=623777869 ↑
-
Canton Official City Directory 1921. Akron, Ohio : The Burch Directory Company, 1921, page 220. ↑
-
Year: 1930: Census Place; Columbus, Ohio; Page 35B; Enumeration District: 0110; FHL microfilm: 2341533. ↑
-
Ohio. Division of Vital Statistics. Death Certificates and Index, December 20, 1908-December 31, 1953. State Archives Series 3094. Ohio Historical Society, Ohio. ↑
-
Find A Grave, Havard G. Barrett, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/135945041/havard-grafton-barrett ↑
-
Havard G. Barrett, Social Security Applications and Claims, 1936-2007. https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=try&db=Numident&h=623777869 ↑

